UPDATE: Story first posted June 8, 2005 at 8:50 a.m. EDT
WASHINGTON --The
Stafford-Covey Return to Flight Task Group announced Wednesday that it has closed
out all but three of the 15 recommendations NASA must complete before it can
launch the Space Shuttle Discovery in July.
The
group plans to meet again toward the end of June, either face-to-face or via
teleconference, to close out the remaining items related to tank debris,
orbiter hardening and tile repair.
The
task force group, led by veteran astronauts Thomas Stafford and Richard Covey,
was established in the wake of the February 2003 Space Shuttle Columbia
accident to monitor NASA's compliance with the recommendations of the Columbia
Accident Investigation Board (CAIB). The CAIB released 29 findings and
recommendations for NASA, 15 of which needed to be addressed before returning
the shuttle fleet to flight status.
Covey
told reporters in Houston
Tuesday that the task group has closed out five additional recommendations
since its last meeting. Those items had mainly to do with management issues and
steps NASA has taken to more closely observe the shuttle during its launch and
ascent.
Among
the three remaining recommendations that Stafford-Covey must still close out,
Covey and other members of the task group said they saw no show-stoppers that
should interfere with return to flight.
Covey
said the task group has additional analysis to do on changes NASA has made to
prevent the shuttle's external tank from shedding potentially lethal debris
such as insulating foam and ice during launch. The group must also perform
additional analysis to evaluate changes NASA has made to harden the shuttle
orbiter against debris damage and determine whether the fixes were sufficient
to comply with the CAIB recommendations. Covey said the group has nearly all
the data in hand it needs to reach a judgment and expects to be able to do so
in time for a flight readiness review NASA has tentatively scheduled for June
29 and 30.
The
only other remaining open item relates to orbiter inspection and repair. The
CAIB said NASA must have a "practicable" solution for repairing
"the widest possible range of damage". The ambiguity of the wording
recommendation has been a source of ongoing debate among Stafford-Covey task
group members. Jim Adamson, chairman of the group's operations panel, said
until that debate is resolved the group will not be able to determine whether
or not NASA is in full compliance with that particular CAIB recommendation.
Either
way, NASA has made clear it intends to resume shuttle flights with the repair
capabilities it has in hand without knowing for sure whether they would work in
an emergency.
At
present, Discovery is being fitted with a new external tank, and the spaceship
should be back at the launch pad within a week. Concerns over the potential
danger of ice debris from the original external tank led mission managers to
call for the refit, drawing out the shuttle's launch to no earlier than July
13.