Shuttle Discovery on Track for Wednesday Launch

CAPECANAVERAL, Fla.- With less than two days remaining its countdown, NASA's space shuttleDiscovery is still on track for a July 13 launch, shuttle officials said Monday.

After morethan three hours of spirited discussion here at NASA's Kennedy Space Center(KSC), mission managers said only minor issues remain unresolved for Discovery'sSTS-114 mission, NASA's first planned shuttle flight since the Columbia disaster.

"We have acouple of loose ends to tie up," said Wayne Hale, deputy manager for NASA's shuttleprogram, after the first pre-launch meeting of the spaceflight's missionmanagement team (MMT). "I wouldn't consider them major [but] I would say thatwe do have to resolve those issues before we go fly."

Currentsitting atop Launch Pad 39B, Discovery is scheduled to launch seven astronauts intoorbit on July 13 at 3:51 p.m. EDT (1951 GMT). The 12-day spaceflight isexpected to deliver more than 28,000 pounds of cargo to the International SpaceStation (ISS) and test new orbiter inspection and repair techniques to increaseshuttle flight safety.

The Columbia orbiter wasdestroyed, its crew lost, when it broke apart during reentry on Feb. 1, 2003.Investigators later attributed the accident to wing damage caused by externaltank debris shaken loose at launch. NASA has spent the last two and a halfyears working to limit external tank launch debris, and installed new sensorsand cameras on Discovery and its external tank to scrutinize the vehicle'slaunch.

Hale, whochaired the MMT meeting, said that questions still remain over four externaltank fuel level sensors that failed on Discovery's launch stack during an Apriltankingtest, though engineers have since switched the orbiter to a new externaltank. Engineers are also working through the night to close paperwork for newtools developed for the tile and reinforced carbon-carbon panel repair techniquesto be tested during the STS-114 mission, he added.

"Weanticipate very positive results tomorrow," said Bill Parsons, NASA's shuttleprogram manager, during a press briefing.

Discovery'smission is the first of two planned test flights to evaluate shuttle andexternal tank modifications performed in response to the Columbia accident. Both flights will belaunched to the ISS, which has gone without a major shuttle resupplysince 2002. Construction plans have all but halted for the orbital facilitysince some components can only be launch aboard NASA shuttles, and crew sizeshave been limited to two astronauts instead of the nominal three.

"This isprobably the most pivotal, critical moment to continue assembly of the station thatwe've had," said Bill Gerstenmaier, NASA's ISSprogram manager, of Discovery's mission. "We can't continue the assembly of thespace station without the shuttle and this mission is the beginning of that."

Hale saidthat while NASA has taken great steps to increase shuttle safety, humanspaceflight is still a risky endeavor.

"There comesa point in time when you decide you have reached an acceptable risk," Hale said. We've reached that point...now's the time to gofly."

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Tariq Malik
Editor-in-Chief

Tariq is the Editor-in-Chief of Space.com and joined the team in 2001, first as an intern and staff writer, and later as an editor. He covers human spaceflight, exploration and space science, as well as skywatching and entertainment. He became Space.com's Managing Editor in 2009 and Editor-in-Chief in 2019. Before joining Space.com, Tariq was a staff reporter for The Los Angeles Times covering education and city beats in La Habra, Fullerton and Huntington Beach. In October 2022, Tariq received the Harry Kolcum Award for excellence in space reporting from the National Space Club Florida Committee. He is also an Eagle Scout (yes, he has the Space Exploration merit badge) and went to Space Camp four times as a kid and a fifth time as an adult. He has journalism degrees from the University of Southern California and New York University. You can find Tariq at Space.com and as the co-host to the This Week In Space podcast with space historian Rod Pyle on the TWiT network. To see his latest project, you can follow Tariq on Twitter @tariqjmalik.