Update: Story first posted 1:15 p.m.
WASHINGTON - The
Chairman of the Senate Commerce Committee said today that he would push for
swift confirmation of NASA Administrator nominee Mike Griffin with the intent
of clearing him to report for duty Monday April 18.
Griffin said during
his confirmation hearing before the Commerce Committee this morning that his
two top priorities would be safe return to flight of the space shuttle fleet
and eliminating the lengthy gap between retiring the shuttle fleet in 2010 and
fielding a replacement vehicle, the Crew Exploration Vehicle now scheduled for
its initial piloted launch in 2014.
Griffin also said he
would reconsider the decision by his predecessor, former NASA Administrator
Sean O'Keefe, to cancel a planned shuttle mission to service the Hubble Space
Telescope. "We should reassess the earlier decision in light of what we learn
after we return to flight," Griffin
said.
Griffin
said that once the shuttle has flown successfully again for the first time
since the February 2003 accident that destroyed the shuttle Columbia and killed
its crew, he would review two options: sending a shuttle to refurbish the
popular space telescope or mounting a simple robotic mission to de-orbit Hubble
and plunge it into the ocean.
The
option of sending a robotic spacecraft to refurbish Hubble with new
instruments, batteries and gyroscopes is off the table, Griffin said.
"I
believe the choice comes down between reinstating a shuttle servicing mission
or possibly a very simple robotic deorbit mission." Griffin said. "The
decision not to execute the planned shuttle service mission was made in the
immediate aftermath of the loss of Columbia.
When we return to flight it will be with essentially a new vehicle which will
have a new risk analysis associated with
. . . at that time I think we should reassess the earlier decision in
light of what we learn after we return to flight."
With
regard to the Crew Exploration Vehicle, Griffin noted that in the 1960s the
Gemini program took only three years and the development of the Apollo capsule
only about 6 years from contract award to flight He said NASA's current plan to
fly astronauts aboard the Crew Exploration Vehicle for the first time in 2014
"unacceptable".
"The
program that NASA has outlined so far features a new Crew Exploration Vehicle.
- call it what you will --- that nominally comes on
line in 2014. I think that is too far out," Griffin told members of the Commerce
Committee. "President Bush said not later than 2014. He didn't say we couldn't
be smart and do it early. And that would be my goal."
Teams
led by Lockheed Martin and Northrop Grumman are going after a pair of contracts
worth around $1 billion each to spend the next three years preparing for a Crew
Exploration Vehicle prototype flight demonstration meant to help NASA pick one
team to build the actual vehicle.. Proposals are due May 2, but Griffin's statement at
the hearing calls into question whether NASA will go forward with the
competition as currently structured.
Sen.
Ted Stevens (R-Alaska), the chairman of the Commerce Committee, said he would
try to get Griffin's
nomination out of committee and send to the floor of the Senate for a vote as
early today. Presidential appointments require senate approval.