Space Station Primed to Unfold New Radiators

Space Station Primed to Unfold New Radiators
This computer generated image shows the International Space Station in its current configuration as of Sept. 29, 2007 after its two oldest solar arrays were furled outside the Russian Zarya control module. The folded arrays can be seen tucked close to Zarya, the module near the left center in this view. (Image credit: NASA)

TheInternational Space Station (ISS) is primed to unfold new radiators later thismonth after successfully furling its oldest solar arrays.

Once sportinga wingspan of almost 80-feet (24.4 meters), the two wing-like solar arrays ofthe space station's Russian Zarya control module folded away after nearly nineyears generating power for the orbital laboratory.

The solararrays had been deployed since November 1998 shortly after Zarya, the firstpiece of the ISS to fly, launched into space to begin the station's construction.They were retractedlast weekend to clear space for future radiators that will unfold duringand after NASA's next shuttle flight, STS-120 aboard Discovery, slated tolaunch on Oct. 23.

"Theyhave to be out of the way for the radiators to deploy," NASA spokespersonJames Hartsfield, of the agency's Johnson Space Center in Houston, Texas, told SPACE.com."Each one took about one minute to two minutes to retract. There were noglitches at all."

Zarya'ssolar arrays are still generating some power, but not the average threekilowatts they once provided while fully unfurled, NASA said. The electricity fromthe station's expansive U.S. solar arrays, which reach out from the station'sport and starboard sides and each generate about 66 kilowatts of power, is morethan sufficient to make up for the drop in Zarya's production, the space agencyadded.

Anotherpair of Russian solar arrays continues to produce power from their perch on thestation's aft-mountedZvezda service module.

With thesuccessful retraction of Zarya's solar arrays, the stage is now set for NASA'sSTS-120 shuttle mission.

Commandedby veteran shuttle flyer Pamela Melroy, Discovery's seven-astronaut crew willdeliver a new connecting node to the ISS, relocate an older U.S. solar wing andtest orbiter heat shield repair methods during a planned 14-day mission.

 

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Tariq Malik
Editor-in-Chief

Tariq is the Editor-in-Chief of Space.com and joined the team in 2001, first as an intern and staff writer, and later as an editor. He covers human spaceflight, exploration and space science, as well as skywatching and entertainment. He became Space.com's Managing Editor in 2009 and Editor-in-Chief in 2019. Before joining Space.com, Tariq was a staff reporter for The Los Angeles Times covering education and city beats in La Habra, Fullerton and Huntington Beach. In October 2022, Tariq received the Harry Kolcum Award for excellence in space reporting from the National Space Club Florida Committee. He is also an Eagle Scout (yes, he has the Space Exploration merit badge) and went to Space Camp four times as a kid and a fifth time as an adult. He has journalism degrees from the University of Southern California and New York University. You can find Tariq at Space.com and as the co-host to the This Week In Space podcast with space historian Rod Pyle on the TWiT network. To see his latest project, you can follow Tariq on Twitter @tariqjmalik.