Brandon Specktor
Brandon has been a senior writer at Live Science since 2017, and was formerly a staff writer and editor at Reader's Digest magazine. His writing has appeared in The Washington Post, CBS.com, the Richard Dawkins Foundation website and other outlets. He holds a bachelor's degree in creative writing from the University of Arizona, with minors in journalism and media arts. He enjoys writing most about space, geoscience and the mysteries of the universe.
Latest articles by Brandon Specktor
![Three galaxies collide in this stunning new Hubble Space Telescope image showing the galaxy cluster IC 2431 about 681 million light-years from Earth.](https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/9tbVhRVWVpyrYzkuUEgJFL-320-80.jpg)
Three galaxies are tearing each other apart in stunning new Hubble telescope image
By Brandon Specktor published
A Hubble Space Telescope image shows a stunning triple galaxy merger in the constellation Cancer.
![Hawking's blackboard is filled with doodles, in-jokes and half-finished equations scrawled by friends and fellow physicists in 1980.](https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/vvHpbWF63mSDBmgqWV3Y2g-320-80.jpg)
Mysteries of Stephen Hawking's doodle-filled blackboard may finally be solved
By Brandon Specktor published
A new museum exhibit hopes to uncover the secrets behind the doodles, in-jokes and coded messages on a blackboard that Stephen Hawking kept for more than 35 years.
![The heart-shaped oasis sits in an ancient lakebed that has supported human life for thousands of years.](https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/U7hAw6tFiYtS2oXRdAsCuj-320-80.jpg)
Astronauts spot an ancient heart-shaped oasis in Egypt just in time for Valentine's Day
By Brandon Specktor published
Astronauts aboard the International Space Station snapped this picture of an ancient heart-shaped oasis near the Nile River in Egypt
![Sunset is coming for South Col Glacier, the highest glacier on Mount Everest.](https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/enXVS9hTMnb3hsB2QvPaVn-320-80.jpg)
Mt. Everest's highest glacier lost 2,000 years worth of ice since the 1990s
By Brandon Specktor published
The highest glacier on Mount Everest is losing ice at an alarming rate, new research finds.
![Streams and rivers cut through the Greenland ice sheet, pouring water into the Arctic Ocean.](https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/f6xGWuRdhwSMeJtXxjBV6n-320-80.jpg)
Greenland lost enough ice in last 2 decades to cover entire US in 1.5 feet of water
By Brandon Specktor published
Satellite data shows that Greenland’s ice sheet has lost enough water over 20 years to submerge the entire United States.
![The ancient range of supermountains was up to three times longer than the Himalayas (seen here from space).](https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/wRPekUEHRA9VRT89j6XqCQ-320-80.jpg)
Scientists discover lost range of 'supermountains' three times longer than the Himalayas
By Brandon Specktor published
Scientists detected two ancient ranges of 'supermountains' that criss-crossed the Earth hundreds of millions of years ago — and may have jump-started animal evolution.
![An artist's impression of a slow spinning magnetar that might be the source of the mysterious signal.](https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/WahgNA2UWJWuzMjMA4QYgK-320-80.jpg)
Astronomers detect powerful cosmic object unlike anything they've seen before
By Brandon Specktor last updated
Astronomers have discovered a mysterious, flickering object in the Milky Way that belches enormous amounts of energy toward Earth three times an hour.
![An artist's impression of the Hadean eon, when early Earth may have been struck by a renegade Mars-sized planet.](https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/XufXMiB87wuwHuZBZSf9ZS-320-80.jpg)
Weird structures near Earth's core may be scars from a primordial interplanetary collision
By Brandon Specktor last updated
A collision with a Mars-size planet 4.5 billion years ago may have left a permanent impact on our planet's deep mantle.
![The radio jellyfish is more than 1 million light-years wide.](https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/PCqzPjZfHcb9R3iJHcGuDV-320-80.png)
The 10 strangest space structures discovered in 2021
By Brandon Specktor published
The closer we look at the universe, the more beautiful and baffling it becomes. Here are the 10 most epic space structures discovered in 2021.
![null](https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/rnoTxDUeAgYaneevNArQ26-320-80.jpeg)
9 things we learned about aliens in 2021
By Brandon Specktor published
A bombshell UFO report, the "alien junk" in our solar system, and more new clues about extraterrestrial life.
![An image of a tardigrade as seen under a microscope.](https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/aP8bSApTteWjvpPyP96EDK-320-80.jpg)
Frozen tardigrade becomes first 'quantum entangled' animal in history, researchers claim
By Brandon Specktor published
A new pre-print study claims to have quantum entangled a tardigrade with two superconductor qubits, though experts are skeptical.
![Illustration of a permanent lunar base by the European Space Agency](https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/mYV4J9HPXEiMvkS2TXzJPB-320-80.jpeg)
NASA wants to put a nuclear power plant on the moon by 2030 — and you can help
By Brandon Specktor published
NASA and the Department of Energy hope to put a nuclear fission reactor on the moon by 2030, and they need your help.
![A view of the gas in the Magellanic System as it would appear in the night sky.](https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/GNVcfPbwNY2N6p32YWbhTN-320-80.jpeg)
This hot 'stream' of star gas will collide with our galaxy sooner than we thought
By Brandon Specktor published
Researchers rewound the history of the Magellanic Stream, and found it is 5 times closer to Earth that previously thought
![A picture taken on November 22, 2021 shows pages of one of the preparatory manuscript to the theory of general relativity of Albert Einstein, during their presention a day before being auctionned at Christie's auction house in Paris.](https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/XxzeqTZ5YyVjDV2VjQnH2k-320-80.jpg)
Rare Einstein manuscript sells for record-smashing $13 million at auction
By Brandon Specktor published
A 54-page document co-written with engineer Michele Besso sold for a record-breaking $13 million at auction on Tuesday, Nov 23.
![An artist's impression of the Milky Way's center, using data from the Fermi Gamma-Ray Space Telescope.](https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/CbJSFVifEQkvNMc2LdygDX-320-80.jpeg)
Astronomers discover enormous 'barrier' separating the center of the Milky Way from the cosmic ray sea
By Brandon Specktor published
Scientists studying cosmic rays near the galaxy's center discovered a strange 'barrier' keeping the fast-moving rays from entering the Milky Way's middle.
![The International Space Station was in danger from space debris after a Russian missile test on Nov. 16, 2021.](https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/fcAHcJKGSs9Y8CP9SYESAM-320-80.jpeg)
Russia's anti-satellite missile test could have easily obliterated the International Space Station
By Brandon Specktor published
What's the worst that could happen from the Russian missile test that blasted more than 1,500 pieces of space debris into Earth orbit?
![The 'doughnut UFO' spotted over Switzerland appeared the same night as SpaceX's Endeavor capsule reentry.](https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/FXaVXYmg3noB5fX3mgwGdW-320-80.jpeg)
'Doughnut UFO' over Switzerland defies explanation
By Brandon Specktor published
A photographer in Zurich, Switzerland, spotted the glowing object while four SpaceX astronauts returned to Earth thousands of miles away.
![An illustration showing a black hole sucking in material from its accretion disk. The recently detected Camel explosion could have been a black hole's birth.](https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/bvyUVizgzYGFjSHKku4gKo-320-80.jpeg)
Ultrahot, ultrafast explosion called 'the Camel' has astronomers puzzled
By Brandon Specktor published
An ultrabright, ultrafast explosion called the Camel lit up the sky for a month in 2020. Astronomers think it might have been the birth of a black hole or neutron star.
![An illustration showing an asteroid being pulverized to pieces.](https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/56ZyF5uA46gPxZg35fCTeW-320-80.jpeg)
Researchers want to 'slice and dice' deadly asteroids with rocket-powered bombs, new paper says
By Brandon Specktor published
Physicists propose a new plan to "slice and dice" incoming asteroids that could save Earth from a deadly calamity.
![An illustration showing the DART spacecraft blasting toward the asteroid Didymos.](https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/S3fBJGnacjurzcdmnpBBwN-320-80.jpeg)
NASA spacecraft will crash into an asteroid at 15,000 mph. Will it make a dent?
By Brandon Specktor published
NASA's DART mission will crash a spaceship into an asteroid at 15,000 mph. The mission launched in November.
![The Mars perseverance rover looks as wee and lonely as ever in this satellite image from above the Red Planet.](https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/dHBz8zrZB5vLeVHhBxaXc9-320-80.jpeg)
Perseverance rover on Mars spotted from space in striking new satellite image
By Brandon Specktor published
NASA's Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter spied the little Perseverance Rover chugging around Jezero Crater in a striking new image.
![AN illustration of the massive comet Bernardinelli-Bernstein](https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/723Lq7SopFnyBoMQBvA2sN-320-80.jpeg)
After 3.5 million-year hiatus, the largest comet ever discovered is headed our way
By Brandon Specktor published
Scientists have analyzed the enormous Bernardinelli-Bernstein comet, and predict it will come within 11 AU of Earth in the next 10 years.
![GW Orionis has three stars centered within three wobbly rings of dust. Astronomers think there could be a rare, three-sun planet in the mix too.](https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/D2iygXHvh7YRqJdxPihebK-320-80.jpeg)
Exceptionally rare planet with three suns may lurk in Orion's nose
By Brandon Specktor published
In the star system GW Ori, three stars orbit one another. New research suggests there's probably a planet in the mix, too.
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