Geoff Gaherty
Geoff Gaherty was Space.com's Night Sky columnist and in partnership with Starry Night software and a dedicated amateur astronomer who sought to share the wonders of the night sky with the world. Based in Canada, Geoff studied mathematics and physics at McGill University and earned a Ph.D. in anthropology from the University of Toronto, all while pursuing a passion for the night sky and serving as an astronomy communicator. He credited a partial solar eclipse observed in 1946 (at age 5) and his 1957 sighting of the Comet Arend-Roland as a teenager for sparking his interest in amateur astronomy. In 2008, Geoff won the Chant Medal from the Royal Astronomical Society of Canada, an award given to a Canadian amateur astronomer in recognition of their lifetime achievements. Sadly, Geoff passed away July 7, 2016 due to complications from a kidney transplant, but his legacy continues at Starry Night.
Latest articles by Geoff Gaherty
![](https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/BfobgKiYqFqKpmNa7X4eYM-320-80.jpg)
Full Moon of January 2010: What You Can See
By Geoff Gaherty last updated
The biggest full moon of 2010 occurs tonight. What you can see and how best to view the moon.
![Summer Solstice Twilight](https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/DYycNaUS9x8FDhdmPLpRP6-320-80.png)
Observing the Evening Sky in Summer's Twilight Zone
By Geoff Gaherty last updated
What is twilight? Scientists have specific definitions for three types of twilight, and many people in the U.S. and Canada live in twilight through much of the summer.
![This NASA graphic depicts the time and location of Mercury as it crosses the face of the sun during the May 9, 2016 Transit of Mercury event.](https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/3L2GqSaMr5ypERByKMK7wU-320-80.jpg)
Mercury Transit of the Sun on May 9: How to See It and What to Expect
By Geoff Gaherty last updated
On Monday (May 9), you will have an opportunity to witness one of the rarest astronomical events: a transit of Mercury across the face of the sun. Here's what to expect.
![Libra constellation with Saturn and Mars](https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/xfhGFH5ynDGvG2aPATKMc3-320-80.jpg)
Saturn at Opposition: See the Ringed Planet at Its Best This Friday
By Geoff Gaherty published
This Friday, June 3, Saturn reaches opposition to the sun. Directly opposite the sun in the sky, Saturn rises as the sun sets and sets as the sun rises, remaining visible all night.
![Mars Makes Closest Approach to Earth in 11 Years on May 30](https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/EmTinusfGnXYb8ffQu5qkX-320-80.jpg)
Mars Makes Closest Approach to Earth in 11 Years on May 30
By Geoff Gaherty published
On May 30, Mars will come within 46.8 million miles (75.3 million kilometers) of Earth — closer than the Red Planet has been since 2005. Here's what to expect.
![On Sunday morning (May 22) at 7 a.m. EDT, Mars reaches opposition with the sun.](https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/MMvMQJXjNkEhyXjvzzujL7-320-80.jpg)
Mars at Opposition: See the Red Planet with Your Own Eyes This Weekend
By Geoff Gaherty published
![First-quarter moon](https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/r4PjAErsJF8ZzAtWaFALC4-320-80.jpg)
What Lunar Luck! Friday the 13th Is Prime Moon Viewing Time
By Geoff Gaherty published
When is the best time to look at the moon? Check out the first and last quarter for a vivid view.
![Jupiter, May 2016](https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/kHXnjyGLuPjFMvuc3NjHyC-320-80.jpg)
Best Night Sky Events of May 2016 (Stargazing Maps)
By Geoff Gaherty published
See what's up in the night sky for May 2016, including stargazing events and the moon's phases, in this Space.com gallery courtesy of Starry Night Software.
![Mercury, May 9, 2016](https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/YAb7Q3fHkLbE23hpG3LeDJ-320-80.jpg)
Are You Ready for the Transit of Mercury? Rare Event Occurs in May
By Geoff Gaherty published
Start preparing now for one of the major astronomical events of 2016: On May 9, Mercury will pass across the face of the sun.
![Moon, Saturn, Mars, and Antares in group, April 2016](https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/SxtDCKYKURR3gM7nFRitnb-320-80.jpg)
Best Night Sky Events of April 2016 (Stargazing Maps)
By Geoff Gaherty published
See what's up in the night sky for April 2016, including stargazing events and the moon's phases, in this Space.com gallery courtesy of Starry Night Software.
![Jupiter Reaches Opposition, March 2016](https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/CVtQTdRypTJHQhacvB72qC-320-80.jpg)
Jupiter's Return: The Mighty Planet Reaches Opposition on March 8
By Geoff Gaherty published
![New Moon, March 2016](https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/BC5HaMbEz8KQuu9t3LFcki-320-80.jpg)
Best Night Sky Events of March 2016 (Stargazing Maps)
By Geoff Gaherty published
See what's up in the night sky for March 2016, including stargazing events and the moon's phases, in this Space.com gallery courtesy of Starry Night Software.
![Zodiacal Light Sky Map](https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/6BiivoR3gxUbgwHF9UKnJk-320-80.jpg)
Zodiacal Light: How to See the Mysterious Glow
By Geoff Gaherty published
Here's how to spot the faint zodiacal light, the mysterious glow caused by millions of particles left over from the solar system's formation.
![Circumpolar Constellations](https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/Ltgbya2RRR5ron7fkBymmM-320-80.jpg)
High in the Sky: How to Spot 'Circumpolar' Constellations
By Geoff Gaherty published
Here's how to see the circumpolar constellations, such as the Great Bear, which are always with us.
![First Quarter Moon](https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/MMStdTGAqd6K5rd6UnhBbC-320-80.jpg)
February's Last-Quarter Moon: Why It's Missing
By Geoff Gaherty published
As you gaze at the first-quarter moon this week, you may wonder when the last-quarter moon will occur this month. But there won't be one, if you live in North or South America.
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