Harry Baker
Harry is a U.K.-based staff writer at Live Science. He studied Marine Biology at the University of Exeter (Penryn campus) and after graduating started his own blog site "Marine Madness," which he continues to run with other ocean enthusiasts. He is also interested in evolution, climate change, robots, space exploration, environmental conservation and anything that's been fossilized. When not at work he can be found watching sci-fi films, playing old Pokemon games or running (probably slower than he'd like).
Latest articles by Harry Baker
![Illustration of tractor beam in space](https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/Fe2Y8yetffkf2MD72ck2mG-320-80.jpg)
Sci-fi inspired tractor beams are real, and could solve a major space junk problem
By Harry Baker published
Researchers are developing a real-life tractor beam, with the goal of pulling defunct satellites out of geostationary orbit to alleviate the space junk problem.
![Multicolor auroras shining in the sky above a lake](https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/Cxsruyffe77H3fctshpTyF-320-80.jpg)
Solar storm causes 'impossible,' pumpkin-colored auroras to fill the sky
By Harry Baker published
A striking new image shows bright orange auroras dancing in the night sky above Canada. But auroras should never be this color, so what's going on?
![A skull shaped feature on the floor of a caldera](https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/qwoqjkaz7d2KsfY4M5KeDH-320-80.jpg)
Astronaut captures image of a glowering 'skull' lurking in a giant volcanic pit in the Sahara
By Harry Baker published
NASA has released a new image of an eerie, cranium-shaped caldera in the Sahara Desert, which looks like it is staring right at the orbiting camera.
![a small, thin silver column sits on the face of a dime.](https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/a5Jh39tHwgbZNUaU72EDGj-320-80.jpeg)
World's smallest particle accelerator is 54 million times smaller than the Large Hadron Collider — and it works
By Harry Baker published
Scientists have created the world's first nanophotonic electron accelerator, which speeds negatively charged particles with mini laser pulses and is small enough to fit on a coin.
![Korean texts annotated with red lines](https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/8WKtDGTYNGtS8ASB4orPjJ-320-80.jpg)
Strange anomaly in sun's solar cycle discovered in centuries-old texts from Korea
By Harry Baker published
Aurora records in royal chronicles from Korea show that during the 'Maunder Minimum' between 1645 and 1715, the sun's solar cycles became several years shorter than they are today.
![A fuzzy image of a comet's coma shaped like a pair of horns](https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/2oRFY6R5juax9WLJhbqVCj-320-80.jpg)
City-size comet regrows 'horns' after massive volcanic eruption
By Harry Baker published
The cryovolcanic comet 12P/Pons–Brooks, which will make its closest approach to Earth next year, has re-sprouted its distinctive "horns" after its second major eruption in four months.
![The Earth's layers arranged like a Russian nesting doll in outer space](https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/YDCoFmCg9jYW7BDHoJm7t3-320-80.jpg)
Earth's solid inner core is 'surprisingly soft' thanks to hyperactive atoms jostling around
By Harry Baker published
Atoms within the enormous ball of iron in Earth's inner core may move around much more than previously thought, which could explain recent findings about the core's surprising softness.
![Video footage of an iceberg colliding with an island](https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/u3oYjut9WJesHK43CXAqpV-320-80.gif)
Satellite time-lapse shows 45-mile long iceberg colliding with Clarence Island in Antarctica
By Harry Baker published
Hefty iceberg D-30A has collided with Clarence Island — an important refuge for breeding penguins in Antarctica. But luckily, the penguins weren't at home when the berg struck.
![A JWST image of two large bright galaxies ringed in orange light from a distant supernova](https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/M9QDVMbd4hjzCj7ktSrQe-320-80.jpg)
Supernova in James Webb Space Telescope image could help solve one of the universe's biggest mysteries
By Harry Baker published
NASA's James Webb Space Telescope has spotted a distant supernova that appears three times in the same photo. The new observations could help solve one of the universe's biggest inconsistencies.
![an animation of a comet as its tail is blown away](https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/PX3ghmDWRiuapnnwMAS7bL-320-80.gif)
See green comet Nishimura's tail get whipped away by powerful solar storm as it slingshots around the sun (video)
By Harry Baker published
After surviving its closest approach to the sun, Comet Nishimura was buffeted by a possible coronal mass ejection that briefly blew its tail away. The rare event was captured by a NASA spacecraft.
![In the field of one of JWST's largest-area surveys, COSMOS-Web, an Einstein ring was discovered around a compact, distant galaxy. It turns out to be the most distant gravitational lens ever discovered by a few billion light-years.](https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/JCxsoVAh2S6BxpFnjccEif-320-80.jpg)
'Einstein ring' snapped by James Webb Space Telescope is most distant gravitationally lensed object ever seen
By Harry Baker published
The James Webb Space Telescope has snapped a stunning image of a perfectly formed Einstein ring, which is also the most distant gravitationally lensed object ever detected.
![a trail of smoke wisps far away in the sky, tracing upward to a rocket. it is nighttime](https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/sXG5TUeW6usbEC3znoUmU3-320-80.jpg)
US Space Force launch may have accidentally punched a hole in the upper atmosphere
By Harry Baker published
A rocket carrying a Space Force surveillance satellite may have created a hole in the ionosphere as it shot into space. The launch was carried out with just 27 hours' notice, which is a new record.
![A futuristic nuclear reactor made on glass and metal on the moon with Earth in the background.](https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/k8m4resgxeoyjBZ6TjGFpU-320-80.jpg)
New poppy seed-sized fuel pellets could power nuclear reactors on the moon
By Harry Baker published
Scientists have developed a nuclear fuel source no larger than a seed, which NASA will test for use in future moon missions.
![A sunrise with a comet in the sky](https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/QHrpxi5qCbZ5YL9CcruKKR-320-80.jpg)
Green comet Nishimura survives its superheated slingshot around the sun. Will we get another chance to see it?
By Harry Baker published
Comet Nishimura, which was only discovered in August, has survived its closest approach to the sun and will brighten over the next week. But is it still visible from Earth?
![James Vaughan's rendering of the James Webb Space Telescope focuses on the observatory's giant mirror.](https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/NtQuZn2zgLZwp4XW57QqnU-320-80.jpg)
James Webb Space Telescope could detect life on Earth from across the galaxy, new study suggests
By Harry Baker published
Researchers have shown that if the James Webb Space Telescope was pointed at Earth from a distant star, it could detect the signatures of intelligent life in our planet's atmosphere.
![Mars, the Red Planet, is seen in this view from NASA's Hubble Space Telescope, taken in 2003.](https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/a7Q3kYqZtchwtULwcgAMZn-320-80.jpg)
NASA may have unknowingly found and killed alien life on Mars 50 years ago, scientist claims
By Harry Baker published
One researcher hypothesizes that experiments carried out by NASA's Viking landers in 1976 could have inadvertently killed microbes living in Martian rocks. Other experts are skeptical.
![Streaks of red lightning in the night sky.](https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/3sjdfuXWXJwzzN2VJxnBu7-320-80.jpg)
Eerie, ultra-detailed photo of a lightning 'sprite' exposes one of nature's least understood phenomena
By Harry Baker published
An astronomer in Slovakia captured the rare luminous phenomenon as it briefly flashed in Earth's upper atmosphere during a thunderstorm.
![Mars with the sun in the distance SAVE](https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/rm3G542NSechX9XLACxqSD-320-80.jpg)
Sun launches surprise blob of plasma at Mars, could trigger eerie Martian auroras
By Harry Baker published
The sun has launched a surprise coronal mass ejection directly at Mars, which could spark auroras on the Red Planet and potentially erode part of Mars' remaining atmosphere when it hits on Sept. 1.
![Sound waves overlaid on an image of outer space](https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/JdaPa96Ss7JEwaGYrDdjAb-320-80.jpg)
Turns out you can transmit sound in a vacuum, just not very far
By Harry Baker published
For the first time, researchers were able to transmit, or "tunnel," sound waves across extremely small distances between two crystals in a vacuum.
![a map of Maui with Lahaina highlighted y a white box. A majority of the town is covered in flames.](https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/KjbPagRMTBN7HwqAwBpq3K-320-80.jpg)
Maui satellite photo shows full scale of deadliest US fire in more than a century
By Harry Baker published
The Landsat 8 satellite captured the deadly flames that burned through the town of Lahaina in Hawaii and killed at least 99 people.
![A blurry image of a comet that appears to have two horns](https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/oUobSDW4CNRVfFLsAiNKXY-320-80.jpg)
City-size comet headed toward Earth 'grows horns' after massive volcanic eruption
By Harry Baker published
The exploding comet, known as 12P/Pons–Brooks, is currently approaching its closest point to Earth during its 71-year orbit through the solar system.
![An image of the sun with a white ring surrounding the flash of a solar flare](https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/HtB6jRtv82Fnsz88Xarv5h-320-80.jpg)
'Cannibal' coronal mass ejection that devoured 'dark eruption' from sun will smash into Earth on July 18
By Harry Baker published
Two coronal mass ejections have combined into an enormous cloud of magnetized plasma that is forecast to hit Earth on Tuesday and potentially trigger a strong geomagnetic storm.
![Green streaks of light shine in the night sky full of stars](https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/qATy3HFEQVi4SR4xJWAc8i-320-80.jpg)
Rare streaks of light above US are a sign that solar maximum is fast approaching
By Harry Baker published
The ethereal aurora-like light show could become a more common sight over the next few years as the sun's activity continues to ramp up.
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