Paul M. Sutter is a cosmologist at Johns Hopkins University. A prolific scientist, he has written over 60 academic publications on topics such as the earliest moments of the big bang and the largest objects in the universe. Paul is also an award-winning science communicator. He has authored three critically acclaimed, international bestselling books and has hosted television shows on Discovery, Science Channel, History Channel, and numerous digital outlets. You can find his essays in The New York Times, Scientific American, Nautilus, and more. In addition to regular appearances on NBC News, BBC News, CNN, and The Weather Channel, Paul has developed one of the most popular podcasts in the world and is a globally recognized leader in the intersection of art and science, especially in his role as a United States Cultural Ambassador.
Latest articles by Paul Sutter

By Paul Sutter Published
While the existence of extra dimensions is a cool idea, it's currently not supported by any evidence

By Paul Sutter Published
The astronomers estimate that this galaxy will deplete itself of gas in only a few hundred million years.

By Paul Sutter Published
Regular stars collapse and die once they run out of fuel for their nuclear reactions, but the white dwarfs just sit there, hanging out, for eternity.

By Paul Sutter Published
The weak nuclear force doesn't play by the normal rules — and, in fact, it breaks one of the biggest rules of all.

By Paul Sutter Published
If you think you've met the wildest exoplanet yet, you haven't learned about TOI-4507 b. This strange world breaks almost every known rule for how planets should behave.

By Paul Sutter Published
If the universe is expanding, then what is it expanding into, and what is it expanding from? Where's the edge of the universe, and where is its center?

By Paul Sutter Published
We actually know very little about what's going on inside Uranus and Neptune, causing researchers to propose that these planets be called "rocky giants" instead.

By Paul Sutter Published
As the name suggests, particle accelerators involve accelerating subatomic particles to incredibly high speeds and smashing them into tiny targets.

By Paul Sutter Published
NASA plans to send the ISS into Earth's atmosphere in 2030, and it has no plans for a replacement — at least, not directly.

By Paul Sutter Published
It will take the most sensitive instruments ever imagined to reveal ripples from the Big Bang, but they could change our understanding of the entire universe.

By Paul Sutter Published
Astronomers just ruled out merging black holes as a possible solution to a giant discrepancy plaguing cosmology.

By Paul Sutter Published
A galaxy in the early universe was rich with oxygen, astronomers have found. The discovery raises questions about how early life could have first appeared in the universe.

By Paul Sutter Published
Some stars in the universe grow to 300 times larger our own sun. But how do they get so big, and how do they sustain their mass?

By Paul Sutter Published
Ultimately, we do not understand where glitches come from or exactly what's going on inside pulsars.

By Paul Sutter Published
The theorists predict that the beginning of the end will be in about 10 billion years — less than the present age of the universe.

By Paul Sutter Published
In a recent contest, teams of researchers competed to see who could train an AI model to best pilot a spaceship. The results suggest that an era of autonomous space exploration may be closer than we think.

By Paul Sutter Published
Unfortunately, any work you do in the universe will have to be done the old-fashioned way.

By Paul Sutter Published
The vast, seemingly empty spaces between galaxies are not entirely empty. So what's in these cosmic voids?

By Paul Sutter Published
New research suggests that the largest magnetic fields in the universe originated through some exotic mechanism that absolutely soaked the early cosmos.

By Paul Sutter Published
New research suggests there may be a narrow window of possibility for life to persist on the icy moons of the outer solar system.

By Paul Sutter Published
There is a set of very special numbers, known as the fundamental constants of nature, that cannot be explained. Where do they come from?

By Paul Sutter Published
The physical constants of the universe appear to favor the existence of life. So why are we here?

By Paul Sutter Published
New research has found that lightning, while not very common, can occur on tidally locked exoplanets like our nearest neighbor, Proxima b.

By Paul Sutter Published
Structures known as "zippers" and "twisters" in the early universe may explain why dwarf galaxies tend to line up with each other, as well as hint at how dark matter operates in the universe.
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