NASA's Perseverance rover on Mars has a 'pet rock' along for the ride

A view of the Mars rover Perseverance's pet rock in its left front wheel on Feb. 6, 2022.
The Perseverance rover on Mars collected a pet rock in its left front wheel in early February 2022 and it's hanging on for the ride. (Image credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech)

NASA's Perseverance rover has picked up a rocky hitchhiker on Mars. 

The rover has collected a "pet rock" tucked inside its left front wheel that has been riding along with Perseverance since early February. So far, its ridden across 5.3 miles (8.5 kilometers) with the Perseverance rover as it drives across its Jezero Crater home on Mars

"This rock isn't doing any damage to the wheel, but throughout its (no doubt bumpy!) journey, it has clung on and made periodic appearances in our left Hazcam images," Eleni Ravanis, a student collaborator on NASA's Perseverance mission from the University of Hawaii at Mānoa, wrote in an update

Related: Perseverance rover captures gorgeous video of solar eclipse on Mars

According to Ravanis, Perseverance picked up the small Mars rock on Feb. 4, the rover's 341st day (or Sol as Mars days are called) on the Red Planet. At the time, Perseverance was exploring a rock formation called "Máaz" that scientists think was made up of ancient lava flows.

Since then, Perseverance has carried the rock north across its landing site, named for the famed late science fiction author Octavia E. Butler, and then west across the remains a region called "Kodiak," the remains of a former delta at Jezero. The rover is currently in the midst of what NASA calls its Delta Front Campaign and may have drilled into its first sedimentary Mars rock, Ravanis wrote. 

The Perseverance rover's pet rock has seen some stunning views on Mars, including this sight of "Kodiak," the remains of an ancient delta, on April 19, 2022. (Image credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech)

"Perseverance's pet rock is now a long way from home," Ravanis wrote. "It's possible that the rock may fall out at some point along our future ascent of the crater rim. If it does so, it will land amongst rocks that we expect to be very different from itself."

If that happens, a future Martian geologist might be a bit confused to find the rock so out of place, Ravanis added.

A closeup view of the Mars rover Perseverance's pet rock in its left front wheel on May 26, 2022. (Image credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech)

Hitchhiking rocks are no strangers to NASA's Mars rovers. 

In 2004, the Spirit rover picked up what Ravanis described as a "potato-sized" rock in its right rear wheel that eventually had to be dislodged. Perseverance's cousin, the older Curiosity rover that will celebrate its 10th year on Mars in August, has also picked up rocks in its own battered wheels every now and again as it continues its own mission in Mars' Gale Crater. 

"While it's unclear exactly how long these rocks stuck around, they tended to hop off after a few weeks," Ravanis wrote. "Perseverance's current companion is therefore on its way to setting Mars hitch-hiking records!"

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Tariq Malik
Editor-in-Chief

Tariq is the Editor-in-Chief of Space.com and joined the team in 2001, first as an intern and staff writer, and later as an editor. He covers human spaceflight, exploration and space science, as well as skywatching and entertainment. He became Space.com's Managing Editor in 2009 and Editor-in-Chief in 2019. Before joining Space.com, Tariq was a staff reporter for The Los Angeles Times covering education and city beats in La Habra, Fullerton and Huntington Beach. In October 2022, Tariq received the Harry Kolcum Award for excellence in space reporting from the National Space Club Florida Committee. He is also an Eagle Scout (yes, he has the Space Exploration merit badge) and went to Space Camp four times as a kid and a fifth time as an adult. He has journalism degrees from the University of Southern California and New York University. You can find Tariq at Space.com and as the co-host to the This Week In Space podcast with space historian Rod Pyle on the TWiT network. To see his latest project, you can follow Tariq on Twitter @tariqjmalik.