Rocket Lab unveils plan to land Neutron rockets at sea, 1st launch in 2025

a black rocket lands on a barge at sea for Rocket Lab
Rocket Lab's new Neutron rocket is designed to be reusable and land on a barge at sea for recovery. (Image credit: Rocket Lab)

The private space company Rocket Lab is on track to launch the first of its new reusable Neutron Rocket in the second half of 2025 and will eventually land them at sea, the company revealed.

Rocket Lab founder and CEO Peter Beck shared updates on Neutron during the company’s Feb. 26 earnings call, saying its Neutron rocket will address the growing demand for launch services from defense, security, and science communities.

"We're working hard to bring Neutron online with one of the fastest development schedules in history for a new rocket, because we know medium-lift launch opportunities are limited and space access is being stifled," Beck said in a statement. "Neutron's debut launch planned for later this year will help to ease that bottleneck."

Additionally, Rocket Lab has unveiled a plan to modify an offshore barge, which they've named "Return on Investment." The modified barge will act as an ocean landing platform for returning Neutron missions.

"Our new landing platform will open space access even further by enabling even more mission opportunities that require maximum Neutron performance," Beck said.

a flat satellite in earth orbit

Rocket Lab's design for its new "Flatellite" satellite bus in Earth orbit. (Image credit: Rocket Lab)

Rocket Lab also introduced a new satellite product called "Flatellite," a flat satellite that the company says can be mass produced and tailored for large satellite constellations.

The satellites' flat shape allows them to be stacked for a launch. Because the satellites can stack, Rocket Lab says this will maximize the number of satellites per launch, with a seamless integration with their Neutron Rocket.

"The industry is hungry for versatile satellites that are affordable and built fast in high volumes," Beck said in a statement. "This is why we created Flatellite."

a flat satellite stacked in launch position like cake layers

Rocket Lab's plan for its Flatellite satellite product will be to launch them in stacks for constellation batch launches. (Image credit: Rocket Lab)

The founder called the new satellites, "a bold, strategic move toward completing the final step in Rocket Lab's ultimate vision of being a truly end-to-end space company, operating its own constellation and delivering services from space."

Rocket Lab currently launches missions using their Electron, a two-stage launch vehicle for small satellites. Institute for Q-shu Pioneers of Space (iQPS), a Japanese satellite company, will use Electron for eight missions over 2025 and 2026. Rocket Lab announced the newest contract they inked with iQPS last week, as well.

"Electron's high launch frequency and reliability make it an ideal choice for our mission," iQPS CEO Dr. Shunsuke Onishi said in a statement. "This contract brings us one step closer to building our satellite constellation over the next two years, and we remain fully committed to making this vision a reality."

Rocket Lab says the next Electron mission for iQPS is scheduled as soon as this month.

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Tariq Malik
Editor-in-Chief

Tariq is the Editor-in-Chief of Space.com and joined the team in 2001, first as an intern and staff writer, and later as an editor. He covers human spaceflight, exploration and space science, as well as skywatching and entertainment. He became Space.com's Managing Editor in 2009 and Editor-in-Chief in 2019. Before joining Space.com, Tariq was a staff reporter for The Los Angeles Times covering education and city beats in La Habra, Fullerton and Huntington Beach. In October 2022, Tariq received the Harry Kolcum Award for excellence in space reporting from the National Space Club Florida Committee. He is also an Eagle Scout (yes, he has the Space Exploration merit badge) and went to Space Camp four times as a kid and a fifth time as an adult. He has journalism degrees from the University of Southern California and New York University. You can find Tariq at Space.com and as the co-host to the This Week In Space podcast with space historian Rod Pyle on the TWiT network. To see his latest project, you can follow Tariq on Twitter @tariqjmalik.